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History
of the EUSO
The
European Union Science Olympiad (EUSO) was founded by Mr.
Michael A. Cotter, Dublin, Ireland. He developed his idea of
a science competition for sixteen-year-old EU students following
his experience as the Director of the Irish Science Olympiad which
he established as the mechanism for selecting Irish students to
represent Ireland at the IBO, IChO, IOI and IPhO. He wanted the
new science competition to be different from the other Science Olympiads
in respect of student age, content, time of year and format. He
wanted it to be complimentary to the existing International, Regional
and National Science Olympiads and competitions and not in competition
with them.
In
1998 Mr. Cotter presented an outline of his plans for an EUSO to
the Minister for Science and Technology in the Irish Government,
Mr. Noel Treacy TD. The Minister who already has a reputation of
encouraging novel ideas in Science Education welcomed the idea.
Later that year he took the concept to a meeting EU Education and
Science Ministers where it was welcomed enthusiastically.
It
was decided to hold the first EUSO in Dublin City University in
April 2001 with funding provided by the Irish Government. Letters
were sent to all fifteen EU Ministers for Science and Technology
inviting them to nominate an EUSO Country Coordinator.
All
EU member states nominated a Country Coordinator. However 2001 was
the year when the Foot and Mouth disease outbreak occurred and travel
between EU countries was restricted. It was decided to postpone
the first EUSO until April 2003.
In
May 2002 the first meeting of the EUSO Governing Body was held in
Dublin. It was attended by Mr. Michael A. Cotter (Ireland; Chairperson),
Mr. Gérard Cobut (Belgium), Dr. Eckhard Lucius (Germany),
Mr. Kostas Kampouris (Greece), Mr. Edouard Ries (Luxembourg) and
Mr. Carlos Romero Aires (Spain). All aspects of EUSO2003 were agreed
including the revised EUSO Constitution.
The
main elements of the revised EUSO Constitution were:
that the week-long EUSO was a team event for EU students
who were seventeen years of age or younger
that each delegation could consist of a country coordinator,
three mentors and nine students
that each team consist of a student of biology, chemistry
and physics
that the two-part competition be spread over two days with
an interval of at least one day
that each part be a practical test, covering the elements
of biology, chemistry and physics in approximate equal proportions.
EUSO2009
The 7th European Union Science Olympiad was held in Murcia, Spain on the 28th March to the 05 April 2009. The Honorary President was His Majesty the King, D. Juan Carlos I of Spain, the Director was Prof. Juan Antonio Rodríguez Renuncio and the Coordinator was Dr. Jorge Molero Fernández. The Organising Committee chaired by, Ilma. Sra. Dna. Rosa Peñalver Pérez, General Director of Territory Cooperation (Ministry of Educatión), included , Ilmo. Sr. D. Carlos Romero Gallego, General Director for Educational Promotion and Innovation (Regional Government of Murcia) and, Ilmo. Sr. Dr. D. Francisco Guillermo Díaz Baños, Vice-President of the University of Murcia.
The two experiments were developed by the Scientific Committee based at Murcia University under the direction of Prof. José Antonio Lozano Teruel and the chairmanship of Prof. Manuel Hernández Córdoba. This committee also included Dr. Carmen López Erroz, Professor of Analytical Chemistry, Dr. Gloria Villoria Cano, Professor of Chemical Engineering, Dr. Patricia Lucas Elio, Professor of Genetic and Microbiology, Dr. Antonio Sánchez Amat, Professor of Genetics and Microbiology, Dr. Jorge de Costa Ruiz, Professor of Physiology, Dr. Antonio Guirao Piñera, Professor of Optics, and Dr. Rafael García Molina, Professor of Applied Physics.
Twenty-one EU countries were represented by a total of 40 teams (120 Students). Delegations included one or two teams of three students and a mentor for each discipline, Biology, Chemistry and Physics. One mentor was the Country Coordinator and Head of the Delegation. Romania and France sent Scientific Observers for the first time.
Teams: Austria (2 teams) Belgium (2 teams), Bulgaria (2 teams), Cyprus (2 teams), Czech Republic (2 teams), Denmark (2 teams), Estonia (2 teams), Germany (2 teams), Greece (2 teams), Hungary (2 teams), Ireland (2 teams), Latvia (1 team), Lithuania (2 teams), Luxembourg (2 teams), Netherlands (2 teams), Portugal (2 teams), Slovakia (2 teams), Slovenia (1 team), Spain (2 teams), Sweden (2 teams) and the United Kingdom (2 teams)
Medals were awarded as follows:
EUSO Trophy & Gold Medal: Czech Republic (Team A)
Gold Medals: Hungary (Team A), Germany (Team B), Germany (Team A) and Estonia (Team A)
Silver Medals: Netherlands (Team A), Lithuania (Team A), Czech Republic (Team A), Ireland (Team A), Belgium (Team A), Netherlands (Team B), United Kingdom (Team B), Austria (Team B), Cyprus (Team B), Lithuania (Team B), Slovakia (Team B) and Greece (Team B)
Bronze Medals (in alphabetical order):
(Teams A): Bulgaria, Cyprus, Denmark, Greece, Latvia, Luxembourg, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom
(Teams B): Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Estonia, Hungary, Ireland, Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain and Sweden
EUSO2008
The 6th EUSO European Union Science Olympiad was held in Nicosia, Cyprus on the 11th - 17th May 2008. The Director was Mr. Mikis Hadjineophytou. The Organising Committee was greatly assisted by the Director of the Ministry of Education and Culture, Mrs Olympia Stylianou. The experiments, carried out by the students at the University of Cyprus, were developed by the Scientific Committee comprising of Dr. Epaminondas Leontides, Chemistry Professor at the University of Cyprus, Dr. Christina Sidera, Dr. Constantinos Phanis, Mr. Anaxagoras Hadjiiosif and Mr. Andreas Papastylianou.
Twenty-one EU countries were represented by a total of 33 teams (99 Students). Delegations included one or two teams of three students and a mentor for each discipline, Biology, Chemistry and Physics. One mentor was the Country Coordinator and Head of the Delegation. Hungary, Portugal and the United Kingdom sent Scientific Observers.
Teams: Austria (2 teams) Belgium (2 teams), Bulgaria (2 teams), Cyprus (2 teams), Czech Republic (2 teams), Denmark (2 teams), Estonia (2 teams), Germany (2 teams), Greece (2 teams), Ireland (2 teams), Latvia (1 team), Lithuania (2 teams), Luxembourg (2 teams), Netherlands (2 teams), Slovakia (2 teams), Slovenia (1 team), Spain (2 teams) and Sweden (2 teams).
Medals were awarded as follows:
EUSO Trophy & Gold Medal: Estonia (Team B)
Gold Medals: Netherlands (Team B), Germany (Team A), Slovakia (Team B), Latvia (Team A), Lithuania (Team B), Ireland (Team B) & Cyprus (Team B).
Silver Medals: Czech Republic (Team A), Lithuania (Team A), Austria (Team A), Czech Republic (Team B), Belgium (Team A), Germany (Team B), Estonia (Team A), Ireland (Team A) & Slovakia (Team A),
Bronze Medals (in alphabetical order):
(Teams A): Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Spain, & Sweden. (Teams B): Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Greece, Luxembourg, Spain & Sweden.
EUSO2007
The 5th European Union Science Olympiad was held in Potsdam, Brandenburg, Germany on the 25th March - 1st April 2007. The Director was Dr. Eckhard R. Lucius; Vice Directors, Dr. Marlen Fritzsche & Mr. Matthias Griessner and Secretary, Ms. Renate Glawe. The experiments were developed by and held in Potsdam University. The Chairman was Professor Thomas Altmann.
Sixteen EU countries were represented by a total of 29 teams (87 Students). Delegations included one or two teams of three students and a mentor for each discipline, Biology, Chemistry and Physics. One mentor was the Country Coordinator and Head of the Delegation. Austria and Bulgaria sent Observers. International guests from Indonesia and Taiwan represented the IJSO.
Teams: Belgium (2 teams), Cyprus (2 teams), Czech Republic (2 teams), Estonia (2 teams), Germany (2 teams), Greece (2 teams), Ireland (2 teams), Latvia (1 team), Lithuania (1 team), Luxembourg (2 teams), Netherlands (2 teams), Slovakia (2 teams), Slovenia (1 team), Spain (2 teams), Sweden (2 teams) and the United Kingdom (2 teams).
Medals were awarded as follows:
EUSO Trophy & Gold Medal: Germany (Team B)
Gold Medals: Germany (Team A), Spain (Team A), Estonia (Team A), Netherlands (Team A)
Silver Medals: Slovakia (Team A), Lithuania (Team A), Latvia (Team A), Ireland (Team B), Slovakia (Team B), Estonia (Team B), Ireland (Team A), United Kingdom (Team A), Spain (Team B), Netherlands (Team B).Bronze Medals (in alphabetical order): (Teams A); Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Greece, Luxembourg, Slovenia, Sweden, (Teams B); Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Greece, Luxembourg, Sweden, United Kingdom
EUSO2006
The
4th European Union Science Olympiad was held in Brussels, Belgium
on the 2nd - 8th April 2006. (Director: Mr. Victor Rasquin). The
experiments were developed by and held in Vrije Universiteit van
Brussel (VUB) and the Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB).
The coordinators were Prof. Dr. Luc Leyns and Mrs. Roosje Van Den
Driessche and the chairman was Prof. Dr. Louis De Vos. The Patron
was Her Majesty, Queen Paola of Belgium.
A
delegation to two teams (three students in each) and a mentor for
each discipline, Biology, Chemistry and Physics represented participating
countries. One mentor was the Country Coordinator and head of the
delegation.
Twelve countries were represented by a total of 23 teams (69 Students):
Belgium (2 teams), Cyprus (2 teams), Estonia (2 teams), Germany
(2 teams), Greece (2 teams), Ireland (2 teams), Latvia (1 team),
Netherlands (2 teams), Slovakia (1team), Spain (2 teams), Sweden
(2 teams) and the United Kingdom (2 teams). Each country also sent
three mentors. Denmark sent an Observer.
Medals
were awarded as follows:
EUSO Trophy & Gold Medal: Germany (Team A)
Gold Medal: Latvia (Team A), Netherlands (Team B)
Silver Medals: Germany (Team B), Slovakia (Team A), Ireland
(Team B), Estonia (Team A), Netherlands (Team A), Estonia (Team
B), Belgium, (Team B), Slovakia (Team B), Spain (Team A), Ireland
(Team A)
Bronze Medals (in alphabetical order): Belgium (Team A),
Cyprus (Team A), Cyprus (Team B), Greece (Team A.), Greece (Team
B), Spain (Team B), Sweden (Team A), Sweden (Team B), United Kingdom
(Team A), United Kingdom (Team B)
EUSO2005
The
3rd European Union Science Olympiad was held in Galway, Ireland
on the 14th - 21st May 2005. (Directors: Michael A. Cotter &
Bernard Kirk). The experiments were developed by and held in NUI
Galway and GMIT under the supervision of Dr. Paraic James (DCU).
The Patron was Mr. Noel Treacy TD, Minister for European Affairs.
A
constitution change (3.2.1) in 2004 reduced the delegations to two
teams with three science student in each and a Mentor for each discipline:
- Biology, Chemistry and Physics, with one acting as the Country
Coordinator and Head of the delegation.
Ten countries were represented by a total of 18 teams (54 Students):
Belgium (2 teams), Cyprus (2 teams), Estonia (2 teams), Germany
(2 teams), Ireland (2 teams), Latvia (1 team), Netherlands (2 teams),
Slovakia (1team), Spain (2 teams) and Sweden (2 teams). Each country
also sent three mentors. The United Kingdom sent an Observer.
Medals
were awarded as follows:
Gold Medal & EUSO Trophy: Slovakia (Team A)
Gold Medal: Germany (Team B)
Silver Medals: Estonia (Team A), Germany (Team A) Belgium,
(Team A), Spain (Team A), Ireland (Team B), Netherlands (Team B),
Netherlands (Team A)
Bronze Medals (in alphabetical order): Belgium (Team B),
Cyprus (Team A), Cyprus (Team B), Estonia (Team B), Ireland (Team
A), Latvia (Team A), Spain (Team B), Sweden (Team A), Sweden (Team
B)
EUSO2004
Fifteen
EU countries participated in the 2nd European Union Science Olympiad
in Groningen, the Netherlands on the 2nd 8th May 2004 (Director:
Dr. Hans Jordens). The host country invited the seven countries
that participated in the 1st EUSO in Dublin in April 2003. They
were represented by a total of 19 teams (57 Students): Belgium (2
teams), Germany (3 teams), Ireland (3 teams), Netherlands (3 teams),
Spain (3 teams), Sweden (3 teams) and the United Kingdom (2 teams).
Each country also sent mentors for Biology, Chemistry and Physics.
Medals
were awarded as follows_
Gold medal and EUSO Trophy: Germany T2
Gold medal: Germany T3.
Silver Medals: Sweden T3, Netherlands T3, Germany T1, Ireland
T1, Belgium T1, United Kingdom T1 & Ireland T3.
Bronze Medals (in alphabetical order): Belgium T2, Ireland
T2, Netherlands T1, Netherlands T2, Spain T1, Spain T2, Spain T3,
Sweden T1, Sweden T2, & United Kingdom T2
Scientific
observer represented eight countries that joined the EU in 2004.
These countries; Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Greece, Latvia,
Malta, Poland and Slovakia, in addition to the seven countries listed
above will be invited to send a full delegation the EUSO2005.
EUSO2003
The
first EUSO was held in Dublin, Ireland on the 6th 13th April
2003. Seven countries including Belgium, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands,
the United Kingdom, Spain and Sweden attended. Switzerland sent
an observer. The opening and closing ceremonies took place in the
Mansion House attended by Minister Noel Treacy TD, Minister Mary
Hanafin TD, the Dublin Lord Mayor, Councillor Dermot Lacey, the
deputy Lord Mayor, Senator Liam Fitzgerald and Professor Malcolm
Smyth , DCU.
The
EUSO2003 Management Committee included:
Chairperson: Dr. Carl Ó Dálaigh
Director: Mr. Michael A. Cotter
Administrator: Ms. Sonya Mc Kenna
Scientific Committee: Prof. Richard O Kennedy, Dr. Paraic
James, Dr. Paul van Kampen & Dr. George Porter
Senior Examiners: Dr. Ciarán Fagan, Dr. Wesley Browne
& Dr. Enda McGlynn
The
two experiments were held in the Science laboratories at DCU under
the supervision of Mr. Maurice Burke.
Medals
were awarded to the following teams:
Gold
medals: United Kingdom T3 & Netherlands T2.
Silver Medals: Ireland T3, Germany T3, Ireland T2, Netherlands
T1 & United Kingdom T1.
Bronze Medals: (in alphabetical order) Belgium T1, Germany
T1, Germany T2, Ireland T1, Spain T1, Sweden T1 & United Kingdom
T2.
At
the GB meeting attended by all seven country coordinators, the 2003
Edition of the Constitution was agreed. The main changes included
the reduction of the student participants age to "sixteen
on the previous December 31st and the amalgamation of the role of
country coordinator with one of the country mentors".
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